UIA
Rhein-Main 2002
Architecture
in Hesse: Darmstadt
There are two subjects which make the "city of the arts",
Darmstadt, a destination for (architecture) tourists from all over
the world: The Jugendstil ensemble of Mathildenhöhe, which
especially shows the work of Joseph Maria Olbrich and Peter Behrens,
and the "master buildings" of the 1950s designed by Ernst
Neufert, Otto Bartning and others.
In Mathildenhöhe, the former capital and residence city of
the grand-dukes of Hesse has buildings and settings which made Darmstadt
internationally known as a fine city and a demonstration of the
early modern age, even among non-specialists. But the "master
buildings" are more for the connoisseur, as they were the result
of the "Darmstadt discussions" which included not only
architects, but also philosophers such as Martin Heidegger and José
Ortega y Gasset.
In the period of the German economic miracle, time was at a premium
in Darmstadt -- much was built, and built quickly, but it was generally
not the best architectural quality. In the Architecture faculty
of the Technical University, the city now has one of the most illustrious
training institutions for architects in Germany, which has seen
lecturers such as Max Guther and Günter Behnisch. Darmstadt
is also the city with the highest concentration of architects in
Europe, if not the world. But as so often, the philosopher is barely
appreciated in his own country: this enormous potential unfortunately
has little effect on current building in the city.
Further information on Darmstadt can be obtained under:
www.architektur.uni-darmstadt.de
Bund Deutscher Architekten BDA im Lande Hessen e.V.
Braubachstrasse 10/12
D-60311 Frankfurt am Main
eMail: uia@bda-hessen.de
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